History of the Cell :: essays research papers

autobiography of the Cell          The word cell was coined by Englishman Robert Hooke (1635-1703), subsequently viewing slices of bobsled in a microscope. The word cell was derived from the Latin word cella intend small container.     The microscope created new possibilities in the study biota. It allowed scientists to look into a whole new view of cellular biology. Galileo is credited with the invention of the microscope. Two of the briny pioneers in microscope usage were Robert Hooke and Antonie von Leeuwenhoek.     Rene Dutrochet discovered, in 1824, that the cell is the fundamental element in the structure of manner. The first sightings of the actual movement of a cell were make by Robert Brown in 1827. Brown also discovered the kernel in 1833. In Berlin, Johannes Muller made the connection between biology and medicine, others soon followed Muller and his connective thinking. One to follow Mu ller was Theodore Schwann. Schwann created the estimation of the "cell theory" in the 1830s and give tongue to that plants consisted of cells. His statement was made after Matthias Schleiden (1804 - 1881) had decided in 1838 that animals are composed of cells. In 1939 Schwann also stated that all organisms consist of one or more cells, and that the cell is the fundamental structure for all of life.     German Pathologist by the name of Rudolf Virchow (1821 - 1902) neutered the thought of cellular biology with his statement that "every cell comes from a cell. Not even twenty years after this statement, processes of cell rearing were being described.      In 1898, Camillo Golgi developed a staining technique victimization silver nitrate that allows the identification of the cellular organelle that now bears his name, the Golgi tool. The Golgi apparatus is responsible for processing the proteins that are synthesized in the endop lasmic reticulum.     In 1953 Stanley Lloyd Miller conducted his far-famed primordial soup experiment. His experiment may take on possibly shown how lifes building blocks here on earth may have formed. In the experiment he subjected a gaseous mixture of hydrogen, water, methane, and ammonia water to an electric discharge for one week. Instead of him showing everyone that spontaneous times was possible, his primordial soup showed him that it was not. Miller made sure that there was no oxygen in his design, but all throughout life there has been oxygen present.