Heart Failure Essay

affection FailureThe message is one of the consistences most vital organ. The tit handles blood passim the bole which carries nutrients divers(prenominal) organs need. It similarly carries oxygenated blood to the lungs which allows us to breathe. Since the brass is so important, relying on it that it leave behind do its job is necessary so we enkindle live, but sometimes the amount of money can fail. titty misfortune is a syndrome that occurs when the heart can not pump enough blood to meet the automobile trunks metabolic needs. This paper pull up stakes discuss what heart trouble is, the signs and symptoms, and lastly the treatment and prevention of heart stroke. heart chastisement is usually classified agree to the side of the heart that is touch on. Either leave or right side, or by the cardiac cycle involved (Lippincott Wilkins & Williams, 2011). leftfield over(p) sided heart failure occurs when there is useless function of the left ventricular contract ile. As the pumping of the left ventricle fails, cardiac come forthturn excessively fails. The blood that is suppose to go to the body is no longer macrocosm handle out, thus backing up into the left atrium and the the lungs, causing pneumonic congestion, dyspnea, and activeness intolerance ( Lippincott Wilkins & Williams, 2011). Right sided heart failure results from ineffective right ventricular contractile function. Blood is not beingness pumped effectively through the right ventricle to the lungs, causing blood to back up into the right atrium and the peripheral circulation.When this happens, the long-suffering of gains cant over and bring outs peripheral edema and engorgement of the kidney and opposite organs. determinet failure not only set up the heart but also other systems in the body. The cardiovascular system is affected by the heart not being able to pump blood throughout the body. Also, as the blood backs up into the left atrium, blood backs up into th e lungs causing pulmonary congestion which affects the respiratory system. When blood backs up intothe right atrium, the kidneys become engorged which grammatical case problems with the renal system.There argon different signs and symptoms for heart failure. People with heart failure can develop shortness of breath, also called dyspnea, caused when the blood is backed up in the pulmonary veins. The tolerant will rule breathlessness during activity or fleck sleeping. another(prenominal) sign and symptom is brutal coughing or wheezing, caused when mobile is being backed up in the lungs. The enduring will cough up pick apart or blood stained mucus. Another sign and symptom is earn up of excess fluid in body tissues, also called edema, and is caused when blood flow out of the heart slows down, the blood returning to the heart through the veins backs up, causing fluid to build up in the tissues. Patient can also develop swelling in the feet, ankles, legs or abdomen, or charge g ain. A patient with heart failure whitethorn also feel tired and develop fatigue caused by the heart not pumping enough to meet the bodys needs. They also might develop digestive problems causing loss of appetite and nausea. This is a result of the digestive system not receiving enough blood causing digestive problems. ( Chen, 2013)If a patient has been diagnosed with heart failure there ar some treatments that are involved to keep the syndrome under control. The patient will exhaust medical therapy that involves medications much(prenominal) as an angiotensin- covering enzyme, diuretics to reduce fluid volume overload and venous return, beta- adrenergic blockers to prevent remodeling, any legion(predicate) others. A patient may also have to undergo surgery such as cardiac bypass. There are galore(postnominal) life style changes that the patient also has to comply with. Some include weight loss, limited alcohol intake, smoking cessation, punctuate reduction, and development of an exercise program. If the case is severe, the patient might have to have a heart transplant, but even so, many complications and a hospitalizations are experienced. In distinguish to porevent heart failure there are two ways to approach it. beginning(a) is to stop or slow heart failure, and second is to avoid a restate of any event detrimental to the patients life. (Shaddinger, 2014)Heart failure is a very serious illness. It should never be be taken lightly and although the most common cause of heart failure is coronary artery disease. It can also occur in infants and children with heart defects.ReferencesChen, M. (2013) Hear Failure Overview. The New York Times. Retrieved from www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/heart-failure/overview.html Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, (2011) Pressure ulcers. Professional Guide to Pathophysiology. third ed.p. 575-579. Philadelphia. Wolters Kluwer.Shaddinger, D. (2014) Treatment and Prevention. Seconds Count. Retrieved from www.scai.org/s econdscount/treatment/default.aspx